ABOUT ISTANBUL
Introduction to Istanbul
Istanbul is a city that bridges two continents, Europe and Asia, and has served as the capital of three great empires: Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman. As one of the most dynamic and historically rich cities in the world, Istanbul offers a unique blend of ancient and modern, where centuries-old architecture stands alongside a fast-paced, vibrant urban environment.
The city is known for its stunning landmarks, bustling bazaars, diverse cuisine, and warm hospitality. Whether you are exploring the historic Sultanahmet district, enjoying the nightlife in Beyoğlu, or taking a scenic cruise along the Bosphorus, Istanbul offers an unforgettable experience.
Geography & Neighbourhoods
Istanbul is divided by the Bosphorus Strait into European and Asian sides, each with its own distinct character. The city is home to several vibrant districts, including:
Sultanahmet
The historic heart of the city, home to Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace.
Beyoğlu & Taksim
The cultural and entertainment hub, known for Istiklal Street, Galata Tower, and lively nightlife.
Kadıköy
A trendy district on the Asian side, offering great food, shopping, and local culture.
Ortaköy & Beşiktaş
Beautiful waterfront areas with cafes, nightlife, and stunning views of the Bosphorus.
Levent & Maslak
The business and financial center of the city, home to modern skyscrapers.
Getting to Istanbul
Istanbul is well-connected to major cities worldwide through two international airports:
- Istanbul Airport (IST)
- The city's main international hub with flights from over 300 destinations.
- Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW)
- A secondary international airport serving mainly budget airlines.
Other transportation options include:
- Train
- High-speed trains connect Istanbul to other major Turkish cities such as Ankara and Konya.
- Car
- A road network links Istanbul with Europe and Asia via the Eurasia Tunnel and Bosphorus Bridges.
- Ferries
- Regular ferries operate between Istanbul's European and Asian sides, as well as to nearby islands.
- Metro & Public Transport
- A well-developed metro, tram, and bus system provides convenient access to different parts of the city.
Attractions & Landmarks
Istanbul is home to numerous historical and cultural landmarks, including:
Hagia Sophia
A stunning architectural masterpiece that has served as a church, mosque, and museum.
Blue Mosque
A magnificent mosque famous for its six minarets and striking blue tiles.
Topkapi Palace
The grand palace of Ottoman sultans, now a museum filled with historical treasures.
Grand Bazaar & Spice Bazaar
Bustling markets offering Turkish delights, spices, jewelry, and textiles.
Bosphorus Cruise
Bustling markets offering Turkish delights, spices, jewelry, and textiles.
Dolmabahçe Palace
A lavish 19th-century palace showcasing Ottoman-European architecture.
Maiden's Tower
A legendary tower on a small islet in the Bosphorus.
Galata Tower
A medieval stone tower with panoramic views of the city.
Why Visit Istanbul?
Istanbul is a city where history, culture, and modernity come together in a breathtaking setting. It offers visitors a unique mix of experiences:
- A rich historical heritage with landmarks from different civilizations.
- A lively culinary scene with traditional and contemporary flavours.
- A dynamic atmosphere blending East and West.
- A warm and welcoming local culture.
We invite you to explore Istanbul and immerse yourself in the energy of this incredible city during MLSP 2025!